Passion Relic

The Holy Stairs (Scala Sancta)

Associated with Jesus Christ · Pontifical Sanctuary of the Holy Stairs, Rome, Italy

The Holy Stairs (Scala Sancta)

Twenty-eight white marble steps believed to be from Pontius Pilate's praetorium in Jerusalem, ascended by Jesus during his trial.

History

According to tradition, brought to Rome by Helena, mother of Constantine, in the 4th century. Now housed in a building near the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran. Pilgrims ascend the stairs on their knees.

Scientific Investigation

The marble is consistent with Roman-era construction. Dark stains on some steps are traditionally believed to be drops of Christ's blood.

Spiritual Significance

One of the most important pilgrimage sites in Rome, representing Christ's journey to judgment.

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